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Languages and Folklore of
Digital network scientific journal Indigenous Peoples of Siberia For specialists in literature and folklor |
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DOI: 10.25205/2312-6337 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84783
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Yazyki i Fol’klor Korennykh Narodov Sibiri (Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia) | |
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ArticleName: On Tuvan function word sug Authors: A. V. Bayyr-ool In the section Морфология
Abstract: In the following article, we analyze the meanings and functions of the polysemantic function word sug in the Tuvan language. It is commonly used to denote the collective meaning, or group multitude: ‘his family’, ‘his friends’, ‘his home’. Among the Siberian Turkic languages, functional analogues of this meaning of the word sug are found in the Yakut language, which has a number of specific traits in common with the Tuvan language. In its collective meaning, the particle sug attracts some grammatical markers of the nouns (case affixes, the possessive form with =nyy with the affirmative particle =dyr) which it is combined. The function word sug is also used as an expressive-distinguishing par-ticle: combined with the dep marker and the speech verb de= ‘to speak’, ‘to say’, it is used for emotional and expressive direct speech. Keywords: Tuvan, function word, particle, semantics, collectiveness, expressiveness, function Bibliography: Tuvinsko-russkiy slovar’ [Tuvan-Russian Dictionary]. Мoscow, Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1968, 648 p. (in Russ.). Tolkovyy slovar’ tuvinskogo yazyka [Explanatory Dictionary of the Tuvan Language]. Novosibirsk, Nauka Publ., 2011, vol. II., 798 p. (in Russ.). Kononov A.N. Grammatika sovremennogo turetskogo literaturnogo yazyka [Modern Literary Turkish Grammar]. Мoscow, Leningrad, Izdatel’stvo AN SSSR, 1956, 570 p. (in Russ.). Grammatika sovremennogo yakutskogo literaturnogo yazyka. Fonetika i morfologiya [Modern Literary Yakut Grammar. Phonetics and Morphology]. Мoscow, Nauka Publ., 1982, 496 p. (in Russ.). Türkçe Sözlük. 10. Baskı. Ankara, 2015. (in Russ.). |
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